Vibrating Finishing Machine

Vibrating Finishing Machine

Huzhou shuanglin hengxing polishing equipment factory established in 1980s is one of the well-know manufacture of surface finishing industry in China. Currently HENGXING has production site which cover an area of 5000 M2 and outputs over 30000 ton of grinding media, over 1500 sets of finishing machines, over 2000 ton of polishing compound and over 1000 ton of ceramic bead annually. Our products sell in China and abroad, such as America, Russia ,Italy, Germany, ,Brazil etc, all over the world.
Vibratory Metal Polishing Machine

Vibratory Metal Polishing Machine

The machine vibrates causing the contents to move in a circular motion and the media to grind against the part to get the desired finish. This process is used for both very small and very large workpieces with either simple or very complex shapes.

Metal Parts Polishing Machine With Lid

Metal Parts Polishing Machine With Lid

Metal parts polishing machine with Lid is specially equipped with the soundproof cover for the machine, can reduse noise in operating. Metal parts polishing machine with lid in high quality with CE and ISO certification.

Vibratory Polishing Machine With Sound Cover

Vibratory Polishing Machine With Sound Cover

Vibratory polishing machine with sound cover is specially equipped with the soundproof cover for the machine, can reduse noise in operating. Adoption of vibratory locus theory of 3-dimensional curve, it makes work part and medias interactively mass finished.

Car Alloy Wheel Polishing Machine

Car Alloy Wheel Polishing Machine

 

The car alloy wheel polishing machine is designed for wheel smoothing and polishing. This machine can also be used for old wheel refurbishing and cleaning.

Wheel Polishing Machine

Wheel Polishing Machine

 

Wheel polishing machine the surface finishing machine is specially designed for car wheel surface deburring, refurbishing, polishing. The application including alumina wheels, motorcycle wheels, car wheels as well as huge truck wheels.

Tub Type Vibratory Finishing Machines ForAutomotive Parts

Tub Type Vibratory Finishing Machines ForAutomotive Parts

Tub type vibratory finishing machines for automotive parts are suitable for processing medium and large sized sensitive components, for deburring,chamferring, polishing, cleaning, bringtening, radiusing, descaling , smoothing all kinds of metal, plastic parts and ceramic or marble stones.

40L Mass Finishing Centrifugal Barrel Finishing Machine

40L Mass Finishing Centrifugal Barrel Finishing Machine

Centrifugal barrel machine finishing system is the most efficient barrel tumbling equipment. With the compact design and small footprint, they feature 4 small, removable barrels.

Surface Vibratory Tumbling Polisher Mass Finishing Equipment

Surface Vibratory Tumbling Polisher Mass Finishing Equipment

Our vibratory polishing machines are suitable for deburring and metal polishing of aluminum, brass, copper, stainless steel, and iron workpieces such as machined parts, injection molding parts, stamping parts, and die casting parts.

Vibratory Polishing Machine, Vibratory Tumbler

Vibratory Polishing Machine, Vibratory Tumbler

 

The vibration causes the tumbling media and workpieces to rub against each other, resulting in a polished look. Vibratory deburring is one of the most cost-effective mass finishing processes as it requires minimal or no labor.

 

What is Vibrating Finishing Machine

 

 

Vibratory finishing is a type of mass finishing manufacturing process used to deburr, radius, descale, burnish, clean, and brighten a large number of relatively small workpieces. This process is unique because it requires you to place a large volume of parts into the bowl and let the parts vibrate inside it. Depending on the project, you may choose to use either wet or dry vibratory finishing.

 

Benefits of Vibrating Finishing Machine
 

Cost effective: Vibratory finishing machines are designed to handle large quantities of parts simultaneously, leading to high production efficiency and cost savings. They can process a large number of parts in a single batch, reducing overall processing time and labor costs.

 

Versatile: These machines can be used for a wide range of applications, including deburring, descaling, smoothing, polishing and cleaning. They can handle various materials such as metal, plastic, ceramic and even delicate components.

 

Uniform Finishing: Vibratory finishing machines use a vibrating motion combined with media such as abrasive or polishing media, to create a rubbing action against the work pieces. This action ensures a consistent and uniform surface finish across all parts, eliminating irregularities.

 

Precise Finishing: By choosing different types and sizes of media, as well as adjusting the process parameters, vibratory finishing machines can produce a wide range of finishing effects. From removing sharp edges and burrs to achieving high polish and smooth finish, these machines offer versatility in achieving desired surface qualities.

 

Protection to the parts: The vibratory motion in these machines is gentle and non aggressive, which helps protect the integrity of the parts being processed. The media and compounds used in vibratory finishing machines are also designed to minimize the risk of damage to delicate components. Furthermore, the closed design of the machine contains the media, reducing the risk of environmental pollution.

 

Easy Maintenance and Operation: These type of equipment are generally easy to operate and maintain. They are designed for durability and longevity, requiring minimal maintenance and servicing. Routine tasks such as media replenishment, machine cleaning and inspection are straightforward, making them convenient for operators.

 

How Does a Vibrating Finishing Machine Work?
 
 

A vibratory finishing machine works by vibrating the bowl that contains the tumbling media and the parts to be finished. The bowl is mounted on a base that is equipped with a motor or other vibrating mechanism, which causes the chamber to vibrate. As the bowl vibrates, the tumbling media and the parts inside the chamber move and bowl against each other, which helps to smooth and polish the surface of the parts. The intensity and frequency of the vibratory action can be adjusted to achieve the desired level of finish. The duration of the finishing process can also be controlled, depending on the desired level of finish and the type of parts being processed.

 

What are the Functionalities of a Vibrating Finishing Machine?

Deburring

The parts tumbler deburring is the process of removing sharp edges or burrs on metals, left after machining. A common deburring example is smoothening a sharp corner into a rounded corner in a piece of metal.

Descaling

This is similar to deburring. It also smoothens the finish on a metal workpiece. Descaling removes the leftover machine lines in the process of milling and shape-cutting metals.

Smoothing/Polishing

Polishing also, called burnishing take the workpiece to the next level of smoothness. It makes the workpiece shiny and to attain a mirrored look.

 

 

Cleaning/Degreasing

One of the usages of a Vibratory Finishing Machine, is surface cleaning. They help to cleanse parts from specks of dirt. Such dirt or stain may include grease, dust or other residues stuck on the workpiece, from previous processing.

 

Types of Vibrating Finishing Machine
 

 

1

Linear Type Vibratory Polishing Machine
Linear type vibratory polishing machines are suitable for processing medium and large sized sensitive components, for deburring,chamferring, polishing, cleaning, bringtening, radiusing, descaling , smoothing all kinds of metal, plastic parts and ceramic or marble stones. Theses equipment are ideal for deburring and finishing involving large volumes of parts. These machines offer a more aggressive vibratory action , can process parts of different geometry and sizes.

 
2

Tub Vibratory Finishing Machine
Tub vibratory finishing machines are a type of vibratory finishing machine that utilizes a rectangular tub instead of a bowl. This design makes it easier to process long or large workpieces that may not fit in a traditional vibratory finishing machine. The machine's vibratory action causes the media and parts to move in a toroidal (or donut-shaped) motion for uniform finishing.

 
3

Disc Vibratory Finishing Machine
Disc vibratory finishing machines use a rotating disc to create a high-energy finishing process. The workpieces and finishing media are placed into a closed drum; the disc at the bottom of the drum spins, creating a centrifugal force that pushes the media and parts upward on the sides of the drum. This results in a very intense and efficient finishing process, ideal for small, delicate parts.

 
4

Centrifugal Vibratory Finishing Machine
In a centrifugal vibratory finishing machine, parts and media are loaded into barrels or drums that are then rotated at high speeds. The centrifugal force pushes the media against the parts, resulting in an aggressive and thorough finishing process. This method is often faster than other finishing processes, making it suitable for high-volume production or for parts requiring a high degree of finish.

 

 

Differences Between Tumble Finishing and Vibrating Finishing Machine
 
 

There are quite a few differences between tumble finishing and vibratory finishing machine. Firstly, vibratory finishing machines can be automated unlike tumble finishing machines, which is why vibratory finishing machines are considered more cost and time effective.

 

When comparing the two it's also important to understand that vibratory finishing is a much more complex process in both its operation and features. This has an effect on the cost of the equipment, which is much more expensive compared to tumble finishing. This is something that should be considered when weighing up tumble finishing vs vibratory finishing, however to contrast the expense of vibratory finishing, tumble finishing equipment, although cheaper, takes longer to process components.

 

Additionally, vibratory finishing processes can result in a smoother finish, without causing excess surface wear, increasing the durability of a part and extending the lifespan. Compared to tumble finishing, the clue is really in the name, the parts tumble onto one another, and increase the risk of surface indentations.

 

Factors to Consider When Selecting Vibrating Finishing Machine
 

 

1

Part size and shape
The size and shape of the parts to be finished will determine the size and type of vibratory finishing machine that is most suitable. For example, larger parts may require a larger bowl to accommodate them, while smaller parts may be more suited to a smaller machine.

2

Finishing requirements
The level of finishing required will also influence the choice of a vibratory finishing machine. Some machines are better suited to achieving a high-quality finish, while others may be more suitable for rough finishing or deburring.

3

Material
The material of the parts to be finished will also impact the choice of a vibratory finishing machine. Some materials, such as steel, may require a different type of tumbling media or finishing process than softer materials like aluminum or plastic.

4

Production volume
The volume of parts to be finished will also play a role in the choice of a vibratory finishing machine. Higher production volumes may require a machine with a larger capacity or faster processing speed.

5

Budget
The budget available for the vibratory finishing machine will also be a factor in the decision-making process. It is important to consider the long-term cost of ownership, including maintenance and replacement of consumables, in addition to the initial purchase price.

 

Application of Vibrating Finishing Machine
 

 

Automotive Industry

In the automotive industry, vibratory finisher machines are used extensively for finishing various car parts including gears, pistons, engine components, and other metal parts. They are used for deburring, polishing, and smoothening parts to ensure their optimal function and longevity. For instance, gears might be finished to remove burrs and achieve a smooth surface, reducing friction and enhancing performance.

Sports and Fitness Industry

In the sports and fitness sector, vibratory finisher machines are used to perfect equipment like metal components of gym equipment, golf clubs, bicycles, and more. They help in removing rough edges, improving the aesthetic appearance, and extending the lifespan of the equipment. For instance, metal parts of weightlifting equipment might be deburred and polished for safe and comfortable use.

Aerospace Industry

The aerospace industry requires precision and perfection in every component, and vibratory finisher machines contribute to achieving this. They're used for finishing various aircraft parts, from engine components to structural elements. This might involve deburring, burnishing, or cleaning parts to ensure their performance, safety, and longevity.

Medical Device Manufacturing

The medical device industry relies on vibrating finishing machines for the surface finishing of surgical instruments, orthopedic implants, and dental devices. The process ensures that these components have smooth, burr-free surfaces that meet strict hygiene and performance standards.

Metal Fabrication and Machining

In metal fabrication and machining, vibrating finishing machines are used to remove sharp edges, burrs, and surface imperfections from machined parts, sheet metal, and fabricated components. This process improves the safety, functionality, and aesthetics of the finished products.

 

Components Of Vibrating Finishing Machine
 

 

Finishing Bowl
This bowl is used to hold all the parts and media mixtures while loaded for tumbling. They come in different shapes and sizes based on the function of the machine. These bowls are made with rigid metal high-quality PU lining that is durable and hard to tear off.

 

Separators
Usually, two types of separators are used in these machines that are changeable from time to time. The separator made up of polyurethane has a long life. On the other hand, the other separator is made of high-quality stainless steel which is a good choice for undersized media.

 

Motor
It is the most important part of the entire machine. The vibratory motion causes the machine to vibrate and continue the entire cleaning, deburring, and polishing service.

Suspension

These are important to suspend the bowl when it is in operation. These suspensions are made of high-quality stainless steel and they last long.

Vibration Controller

The controller can be used to adjust the amplitude of the vibration. By using the vibration gauge you can observe the level of vibration.

Soundproof Cover

These machines come with an acoustic lid that can reduce the noise level.

Electrical Controls

These machines come with an electrical control panel that you can use to program the machine effectively. Then these media are abrasive compounds made with various kinds of materials that are used to polish the parts in the machine. These media are of different sizes, shapes, cutting grades, and types.

 

Dirty or Cloudy Solution

Finishing solution becoming dirty or cloudy. Regularly clean and filter the finishing solution. Replace the solution periodically. Ensure that the compound concentration is within the recommended range.

Uneven Wear on Parts

Parts experiencing uneven wear. Inspect and replace worn-out parts, such as liners and screens. Ensure that the parts are evenly distributed in the machine.

Compounds Not Effective

Finishing compounds not producing desired results.Maintenance Tip: Check the compound concentration and dilution. Replace or adjust the compound as per the manufacturer's recommendations.

Inefficient Water Drainage:Issue

Water not draining properly from the machine. Clean and unclog drainage channels. Ensure that the drainage system is functioning correctly.

Easy Tips to Solve Common Vibrating Finishing Machine Issues
 

Uneven Finishing

Uneven surface finish on parts. Ensure that the load is evenly distributed in the machine. Adjust the part-to-media ratio to maintain balance. Inspect and replace worn-out media.

 

Excessive Media Wear

Media wearing out too quickly. Check the compound concentration too high a concentration can accelerate media wear. Adjust the compound concentration as per the manufacturer's recommendations. Regularly inspect and replace worn-out media.

 

Inadequate Deburring Parts not getting deburred effectively

Adjust the amplitude and frequency settings. Ensure that the media is not overloaded. Inspect the media for sharp edges and replace them if necessary.

 

Noise and Vibration

Excessive noise and vibration during operation. Check for loose or damaged parts. Tighten any loose bolts or fasteners. Inspect the motor and drive system for proper functioning.

 

Video

 

 

Certifications
 
 
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FAQ

 

Q: How does a vibrating finishing machine work?

A: In vibratory finishing machine, a bowl or tub filled with abrasive media and the workpiece is supported with springs and shaken with vibrators supported by a rotating spindle. The workpiece in the bowl is subjected to normal and hydrostatic forces resulting from media weight and impact forces.

Q: What is the process of vibrating finishing machine?

A: In this process the parts are submerged in media and compound (specially treated water) within a vibratory finishing machine. The machine vibrates causing the contents to move in a circular motion and the media to grind against the part to get the desired finish.

Q: How do you choose the right vibrating finishing machine for your application?

A: While for finishing delicate parts you can use a lower amplitude, a higher set amplitude is best for heavier cutting, rolling burrs or peening edges. For a polished finish or for deburring parts with slots and holes consider a small amplitude and a fast speed.

Q: Can a vibrating finishing machine be used for dry finishing?

A: Vibratory finishing machines are designed to create smooth, consistent finishes for multiple parts and products at a time. They're useful for cleaning, deburring and polishing products that must meet specific quality standards. Depending on the project, you may choose to use either wet or dry vibratory finishing.

Q: What are the common problems encountered with vibrating finishing machines?

A: Common issues include uneven finishing, excessive wear of media, machine vibrations, and improper loading of parts. These problems can usually be resolved by adjusting machine settings, media, or maintenance practices.

Q: How does a vibrating finishing machine compare to a centrifugal barrel polishing machine?

A: Vibratory finishing machines provide gentler finishing action, making them ideal for delicate parts and continuous processing. In contrast, centrifugal barrel machines offer more aggressive polishing and faster finishing times but may not be suitable for fragile parts.

Q: What types of parts can be processed in a vibrating finishing machine?

A: Parts of different shapes and materials can be processed in vibratory finishing machines. Vibratory finishing allows processing components with corners, holes, cavities and slots. The machine is suitable for parts of various shapes and sizes, from small precision parts to larger components.

Q: What types of media are used in a vibrating finishing machine?

A: Common types of media include ceramic media, plastic media, steel media, and natural materials like corn cob or walnut shells. The choice of media depends on the material of the parts and the desired finish.

Q: What industries commonly use vibrating finishing machines?

A: Industries such as automotive, electronic, consumer and medical all use vibratory finishing in order to achieve a smooth and precise finish. Deburring media commonly used includes steel, ceramics, plastics or natural materials such as corn cob or walnut shells.

Q: How does the frequency of vibration affect the finishing process?

A: Fast speeds of the abrasives produce the best surface finishes and should be used for lowering process time. Increasing the frequency of the vibrator improves circulation of the media and thereby creating more abrasive action to speed up the time to reach surface roughness saturation.

Q: Is it possible to automate the loading and unloading of parts in a vibrating finishing machine?

A: We have made it possible to fully automate the entire finishing process after the loading of parts, the machine will start, process, then unload your parts. Different finishes are acquired not only through the correct compound and media selection, but also fine tuning of the drive electronically.

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